Collated by Tusar Nath Mohapatra (b. 1956), Director, Savitri Era Learning Forum (2005), Founder, Savitri Era Religion (2006), and President, Savitri Era Party (2007). Savitri Era of those who adore, Om Sri Aurobindo & The Mother.
How is Ken Wilber influenced by Sri Aurobindo?
Ken Wilber, the American philosopher and writer, has been greatly influenced by the teachings and philosophy of Sri Aurobindo, an Indian yogi, philosopher, and spiritual leader. Aurobindo's ideas and concepts have had a profound impact on Wilber's integral theory and his understanding of spirituality, consciousness, and human evolution.
Sri Aurobindo's philosophy revolves around the concept of integral yoga, which seeks to integrate all aspects of life and consciousness to achieve a higher spiritual realization. He emphasized the evolution of consciousness and the idea of a divine consciousness manifesting in the world. Aurobindo's writings and teachings explore various dimensions of spirituality, psychology, and the transformation of human consciousness.
Ken Wilber's integral theory incorporates many elements of Sri Aurobindo's philosophy. Wilber acknowledges Aurobindo as one of the major influences on his work and has referred to him as a "brilliant seer and sage." Some key ways in which Aurobindo's influence can be seen in Wilber's work include:
Evolutionary spirituality: Both Aurobindo and Wilber emphasize the evolution of consciousness as a central theme in their work. They believe that human beings have the potential to transcend their current state of consciousness and reach higher levels of awareness and spiritual realization.
The concept of the integral: Aurobindo's philosophy of integral yoga and Wilber's integral theory share a similar vision of integration. They both emphasize the importance of integrating different aspects of human experience, including the physical, emotional, mental, and spiritual dimensions, to achieve a more holistic understanding of reality.
The role of the individual in the collective evolution: Aurobindo and Wilber emphasize the role of the individual in the collective evolution of consciousness. They believe that individual transformation and spiritual growth contribute to the transformation of society as a whole.
Higher states of consciousness: Both Aurobindo and Wilber explore higher states of consciousness beyond the ordinary waking state. They discuss the possibility of transcendent states, mystical experiences, and the realization of higher truths and realities.
In summary, Ken Wilber's integral theory has been significantly influenced by the teachings and philosophy of Sri Aurobindo. Aurobindo's ideas on the evolution of consciousness, integral yoga, and the integration of diverse aspects of human experience have played a crucial role in shaping Wilber's understanding of spirituality, consciousness, and human development.
Has Ken Wilber criticized Sri Aurobindo?
Ken Wilber has not overtly criticized Sri Aurobindo, but he has expressed some differences and nuanced perspectives regarding certain aspects of Sri Aurobindo's work. Sri Aurobindo was a philosopher, yogi, and spiritual teacher known for his integral philosophy and his emphasis on spiritual evolution and transformation.
While Ken Wilber acknowledges Sri Aurobindo's contributions and the depth of his insights, he has raised concerns about what he sees as potential pitfalls or limitations in Sri Aurobindo's teachings. For example, Wilber has suggested that Sri Aurobindo's framework may place excessive emphasis on spiritual ascent and transcendence, sometimes at the expense of acknowledging the value and significance of the manifest world and its various dimensions.
Wilber, in his integral theory, seeks to incorporate and integrate various perspectives, including spiritual, psychological, and scientific insights. He advocates for a balanced approach that recognizes both the transcendent and immanent aspects of existence, and he has cautioned against an overemphasis on transcendence that may devalue or overlook the importance of the relative or manifest dimensions of reality.
It's important to note that while Wilber has offered these critical perspectives, he also acknowledges Sri Aurobindo's profound contributions and the significance of his integral philosophy. Different scholars and individuals may have varying interpretations and evaluations of Sri Aurobindo's work, and Wilber's views represent one perspective among many in the broader discourse surrounding Sri Aurobindo's teachings.
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